Kathleen Beegle? Research Manager and Lead Economist in the Human Development Team of the World Bank’s Development Research Group? stressed that the study of data on inequality is ongoing. She explained that the wage gap can differ depending on the The size methods used to study wages and eliminate the factors that affect the difference in salaries. The situation can vary significantly by country. For example? women’s earnings in the Middle East and North Africa are even higher than men’s? while in a number of Latin American countries? the gender gap is minimal. In sub-Saharan countries? women’s average salary is only 60% of men’s.
Kathleen Beegle? Research Manager and Lead Economist in the Human Development Team of the World Bank’s Development Research Group
Mikhail Dmitriev/HSE University
The greatest gap is observe The size
Low-income countries. depends on the level of public georgia whatsapp number data 5 million sector employment? which is characterize by high salaries and insignificant gender differences; in the private sector? the situation is much worse. The difference use software to collect data in earnings is often explained by claiming that women work in lower-paid positions. However? even taking these factors into account? the gap in the USA remains 8–9 percentage points.
Differences in earnings cannot be explained by economic factors.
Differences in non-cognitive skills
Hiring tactics and career development may affect the experience mobile lead but disparity. Kathleen Beegle suggests that we should also consider unobservable factors such as flexible hours? which partially compensate for low wages. Pay discrimination can also occur in hiring when an employer prefers to hire men for high-paying jobs.
The World Bank expert considers the suggestion that low incomes are linked to the high level of women’s participation in the workforce to be incorrect. There are countries that display a low difference in earnings combined with a low level of women’s employment? mainly due to national and religious factors that encourage married women to become housewives. In some countries?